Anaphylaxis and Epinephrine use
Understanding EpiPen Use in Anaphylaxis: A Quick Guide
What is Anaphylaxis?
Anaphylaxis is a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction that can happen within minutes of exposure to allergens like peanuts, shellfish, insect stings, or medications. It affects the skin, lungs, heart, and digestive system.
Symptoms to Watch For:
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Swelling of face or throat
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Shortness of breath, wheezing
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Rapid heartbeat
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Nausea, vomiting
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Dizziness or fainting
Why the EpiPen Matters
An EpiPen delivers epinephrine to reverse anaphylaxis by relaxing airway muscles, raising blood pressure, and reducing swelling. Fast use is critical—it can save a life.
How to Use an EpiPen:
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Recognize the signs of anaphylaxis
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Remove EpiPen from case and blue safety cap
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Push orange tip into outer thigh (over clothing if needed), hold for 3 seconds
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Call 911
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Stay with the person; give a second dose in 5–15 minutes if symptoms return
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